Note 4 - Long-Term Obligations And Operating Lease
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May 31, 2012
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Debt and Capital Leases Disclosures [Text Block] |
NOTE
4 – LONG-TERM OBLIGATIONS AND OPERATING LEASE
At
May 31, 2012 and August 31, 2011, the Company had no debt
obligations with contractual maturity dates.
The
Participating Interest in Export Water supply and the Tap
Participation Fee payable to HP A&M are obligations of
the Company that have no scheduled maturity dates. Therefore,
these liabilities are not disclosed in tabular format but
they are described below.
Participating
Interests in Export Water Supply
The
Company acquired its Rangeview Water Supply through various
amended agreements entered into in the early 1990’s.
The acquisition was consummated with the signing of the CAA
in 1996. Upon entering into the CAA, the Company recorded an
initial liability of $11.1 million, which represented the
cash the Company received from the participating interest
holders which was used to purchase the Company’s Export
Water (described in greater detail in Note 4 to the financial
statements contained in the Company’s 2011 Annual
Report on Form 10-K). The Company agreed to remit
a total of $31.8 million of proceeds received from the sale
of Export Water to the participating interest holders in
return for their initial $11.1 million
investments. The obligation for the $11.1 million
was recorded as debt, and the remaining $20.7 million
contingent liability is not reflected on the Company’s
balance sheet because the obligation to pay this is
contingent on the sale of Export Water, the amounts and
timing of which are not reasonably determinable.
The
CAA obligation is non-interest bearing, and if the Export
Water is not sold, the parties to the CAA have no recourse
against the Company. If the Company does not sell
the Export Water, the holders of the Series B Preferred Stock
are also not entitled to payment of any dividend and have no
contractual recourse against the Company.
As
the proceeds from the sale of Export Water are received and
the amounts are remitted to the external CAA holders, the
Company allocates a ratable percentage of this payment to the
principal portion (the Participating
Interests in Export Water Supply liability account)
with the balance of the payment being charged to the
contingent obligation portion. Because the
original recorded liability, which was $11.1 million, was 35%
of the original total liability of $31.8 million, 35% of each
payment remitted to the CAA holders is allocated to the
recorded liability account. The remaining portion
of each payment, or 65%, is allocated to the contingent
obligation, which is recorded on a net revenue basis.
In
fiscal years 2007 and 2008, in order to reduce the long term
impact of the CAA, the Company repurchased various portions
of the CAA obligations in priority. The Company
did not make any CAA acquisitions during the three and nine
months ended May 31, 2012 and May 31, 2011. As a
result of the acquisitions, and due to the sale of Export
Water, as detailed in the table below, the remaining
potential third party obligation at May 31, 2012 is $3.5
million:
* The
Arapahoe County tap fees are less $34,522 in royalties paid
to the Land Board.
The
CAA includes contractually established priorities which call
for payments to CAA holders in order of their
priority. This means the first three payees
receive their full payment before the next priority level
receives any payment and so on until full
repayment. The Company will receive $5.1 million
of the first priority payout (the remaining entire first
priority payout totals $7.3 million as of May 31,
2012).
Arkansas
River Agreement Obligations
The
Tap Participation Fee
The
$67.4 million Tap Participation Fee liability at May 31,
2012, represents the estimated discounted fair value of the
Company’s obligation to pay HP A&M 20% of the
Company’s gross proceeds, or the equivalent thereof,
from the sale of the next 19,433 water taps sold by the
Company. Initially the obligation was to pay 10%
of the Company’s gross proceeds, or the equivalent
thereof, from the sale of 40,000 water taps sold after the
date of the Arkansas River Agreement. The 40,000
water taps was reduced to 19,433 water taps as a result of
(i) Arkansas River Valley land which was sold in 2006 and
2009, (ii) the sale of unutilized water rights owned by the
Company in the Arkansas River Valley in 2007, (iii) a 50%
reduction in water taps subject to the Tap Participation Fee
when HP A&M elected to increase the percentage from 10%
to 20%, also described further below, and (iv) the allocation
of 26.9% of the estimated Net Revenues received by HP A&M
related to the management of the farm leasing operations
which is described in greater detail
below. Pursuant to the Arkansas River Agreement,
following
the fifth anniversary (September 1, 2011) of the Arkansas
River Agreement, HP A&M elected to increase the Tap
Participation Fee percentage from 10% to 20% and take a
corresponding 50% reduction in the number of taps subject to
the Tap Participation Fee.
The
fair value of the Tap Participation Fee liability is an
estimate prepared by management of the
Company. The fair value of the liability is based
on discounted estimated cash flows subject to the Tap
Participation Fee calculated by projecting future annual
water tap sales for the number of taps subject to the Tap
Participation Fee at the date of valuation. Future
cash flows from water tap sales are estimated by utilizing
the following historical information where available:
Utilizing
this historical information, the Company projected an
estimated new home development pattern in its targeted
service area sufficient to cover the sale of the water taps
subject to the Tap Participation Fee at the date of the
revaluation, which was September 1, 2011. The
estimated proceeds generated from the sale of those water
taps resulted in estimated payments to HP A&M over the
life of the projected development period of $120.6 million,
which is an increase of $7.5 million from the previous
valuation completed in fiscal 2009. The estimated
payments to HP A&M are then discounted to the current
valuation date and the difference between the amount
reflected on the Company’s balance sheet at the
valuation date and the total estimated payments is imputed as
interest expense over the estimated development time using
the effective interest method. The implied
interest rate for the most recent valuation was 5.3% which
was a 1.0% decrease from the prior valuation completed in
fiscal 2009. As a result of the change in the net
realizable value and the interest rate, the amount of
interest the Company imputed during the three and nine months
ended May 31, 2012, decreased $157,000 and $456,900,
respectively, compared to the interest the Company would have
imputed in accordance with the valuation completed in fiscal
2009. This equates to $.01 per basic and diluted
share for both the three and nine months ended May 31,
2012. This will result in a decrease in the
imputed interest of $620,900 for the fiscal year ending
August 31, 2012, which is $.03 per basic and diluted share
based on the weighted average shares outstanding at May 31,
2012.
The
$67.4 million balance at May 31, 2012, includes $22.9 million
of interest which has been imputed since the acquisition
date, recorded using the effective interest
method. Payment of the Tap Participation Fee may
be accelerated in the event of a merger, reorganization, sale
of substantially all assets, or similar transactions and in
the event of bankruptcy and insolvency events.
Actual
new home development in the Company’s service area and
actual future tap fees inevitably will vary significantly
from the Company’s estimates which could have a
material impact on the Company’s financial statements.
An important component in the Company’s estimate of the
value of the Tap Participation Fee, which is based on
historical trends, is that the Company reasonably expects
water tap fees to continue to increase in the coming years.
Tap fees are market based and the continued increase in tap
fees reflects, among other things, the increasing costs to
acquire and develop new water supplies. Tap fees
thus are partially indicative of the increasing value of the
Company’s water assets. The Company
continues to assess the value of the Tap Participation Fee
liability and updates its valuation analysis whenever events
or circumstances indicate the assumptions used to estimate
the value of the liability have changed materially. The
difference between the net present value and the estimated
realizable value will be imputed as interest expense using
the effective interest method over the estimated development
period utilized in the valuation of the Tap Participation
Fee.
Extension
of the farm management agreement
The
17,500 acres acquired by the Company pursuant to the Arkansas
River Agreement are being leased to area
farmers. Those leases are managed by HP A&M
and HP A&M retains all income generated by the farm
leasing operations. During the extended term, all
Net Revenue retained by HP A&M is required to be applied
to repayment of the outstanding promissory notes owed by HP
A&M. These promissory notes are secured by
deeds of trust on the farm properties owned by the
Company. The initial term of the management
agreement with HP A&M expired on August 31,
2011. Because certain events in the Arkansas River
Agreement did not occur prior to August 31, 2011, the
management agreement remains in effect until 60 days after HP
A&M repays all remaining farm debt (described below) owed
by HP A&M or September 23, 2014, whichever comes
first. During the extended term of the management
agreement, the Company is permitted to allocate a defined
percentage of the Net Revenues (defined as all lease and
related income received from the farms less employee
expenses, direct expenses for managing the leases and a
reasonable overhead allocation) paid to HP A&M against
the Tap Participation Fee. The allocation rate is
calculated as the total consideration paid to HP A&M
pursuant to the Arkansas River Agreement divided by $50.0
million. The total consideration is calculated as
any Tap Participation Fee payments made to HP A&M plus
the value of the Company’s common stock granted to HP
A&M over a defined six month period between the date of
the Arkansas River Agreement and August 31,
2011. The value of the common stock is based on
the average closing price of the common stock during a
defined six months period. This calculation
resulted in a 26.9% allocation rate. Effective September 1,
2011, the Company began applying this rate to the Net
Revenues received by HP A&M related to their management
of the Company’s farm
leases.
Promissory
Notes Payable by HP A&M
This
note should be read in conjunction with Note 11: Subsequent
Events regarding defaults by HP A&M and related
settlement negotiations. Certain of the properties
the Company acquired from HP A&M are subject to
outstanding promissory notes payable to third parties with
principal and accrued interest totaling $9.4 million and
$10.0 million at May 31, 2012 and 2011,
respectively. In addition, HP A&M has balloon
payments totaling $6.5 million due within twelve months of
May 31, 2012. These promissory notes are secured
by deeds of trust on the properties. The Company did not
assume any of these promissory notes and is not responsible
for making any of the required payments under these notes.
This responsibility remains solely with HP
A&M. In the event of default by HP A&M, at
the Company’s sole discretion, the Company may make
payments pursuant to any or all of the notes and cure any or
all of the defaults. If the Company does not cure the
defaults, it will lose the properties securing the defaulted
notes. If HP A&M defaults on the promissory
notes, the Company can foreclose on a defined amount of stock
issued to HP A&M and reduce the Tap Participation Fee by
two times the amount of notes defaulted on by HP
A&M. If HP A&M were to default on all of
the notes, the Company would lose 60 of the 80 (approximately
75%) real property interests it acquired and a comparable
percentage of the water rights the Company acquired, which
are associated with those properties, unless the Company
cured the notes in default. The Company currently
does not have enough funds to cure all of the
notes. If that were to occur, the Company would
need to seek additional financing or selectively choose the
properties it would want to retain. Note 11
Because
the outstanding notes are collateralized by the
Company’s properties and Arkansas River water, HP
A&M is deemed to be a Variable Interest Entity
(“VIE”) per GAAP. However, because the
Company will not absorb any of HP A&M’s expected
losses or receive any of HP A&M’s expected gains,
the Company is not deemed the “Primary
Beneficiary” of HP A&M and therefore is not
required to consolidate HP A&M. HP A&M
became a VIE to the Company on August 30, 2006 when the
Company acquired the Arkansas River water rights and
properties subject to the outstanding promissory
notes. HP A&M is a holding company that
acquires water rights and related properties for investment
and sale purposes.
Operating
Lease
Effective
December 29, 2010, the Company entered into an operating
lease for 1,200 square feet of office space. The
lease has a two year term with payments of $1,500 per
month.
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